Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks known as forklifts are used in almost every industry to move heavy items and supplies. The forklift is a really tough and dependable equipment that has become important tools in lots of construction and warehouse settings. Lift truck units differ depending on the type of fuel that is utilized to power the lift truck and the kind of work environment.
Electricity
Electric forklifts are recommended for work sites which have limited ventilation because they produce no exhaust fumes and are fairly quiet. They are designed to be powered by large, industrial-strength batteries. Since the electric lift truck batteries require charging, the worksite must have a charging station. The batteries are durable and could be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station must be situated in a ventilated area and include an emergency eyewash station and an acid spill kit.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have some advantages over electric and diesel powered equipment making them quite common in warehouse and industrial environments. Propane engines are much cleaner compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time required to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost of electricity is more than the cost of propane. A lift truck propane tank can be quickly and easily refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Typically an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling really safe and efficient.
Diesel and Gasoline
For outdoor applications and rough terrain, the diesel and gas forklifts are the machines of choice. These machinery are fairly common in lumber yards and on construction sites. Their disadvantages comprise relatively high maintenance needs, odorous exhaust and relatively high fuel costs. Their advantages include a longer lifespan compared to other units and reliability in tough conditions. Gasoline and diesel units would have to be refueled at a supply station on site that meets health and safety policies.