Utilizing a Regular Counterbalance lift truck
1 Carry out a pre-shift inspection before utilizing the machine. or OSHA guidelines state that a pre-shift checklist should be done at the beginning of each work shift. Each and every different machine and its attachments has its own checklist listing brakes, steering, lights, emergency brakes, controls, horn and safety features.
2 Start up the machinery and check controls. First ensure your seatbelt is fixed firmly and the seat is securely in place and adjusted for your comfort. Look underneath the machine after you move it for any signs of leaks. The operation of every kind of forklift is different.
3 Don't forget differences in the basics of lift truck operation compared to a standard vehicle. The forklift's rear end swing occurs due to the fact that the truck steers with its rear wheels. Forgetting this information is a main reasons for accidents and injuries to employees. The nearly 90-degree turn from the front wheels must be done with great caution. These top-heavy equipment have a high center of gravity even without a load. When moving or lifting a load this top-heaviness is exacerbated.
4 Keep forks close to the ground when traveling. Utilize caution when approaching loads. Be sure the forks line up correctly with the pallet. Lift the load just as high as is needed, tilting it back to help stabilize the equipment. Drive backwards only if the load is very bulky that it obstructs the vision of the operator.
5 Before unloading and loading, check the wheels on trucks/trailers. When lifting a load, it is not advised to travel on inclines. The machine can tip over on a slope. When driving on an incline is necessary, always drive up the slope and back down. The load should be kept on the uphill side of the truck.
6 The operator must be firmly in control at all times. The main cause of operator injuries is tip-over. The driver should never try to jump out of the truck in case of a tip-over. The safest approach is to lean away from the direction of fall while holding the steering wheel and bracing your feet.